---
title: What Do the Letters and Numbers on Wiseco & JE Pistons Mean?
description: Decode Wiseco and JE piston notations like “1,W” — learn what each number and letter means for fitment, compression, coating, and performance in motorsport builds.
---

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# What Do the Letters and Numbers on Wiseco & JE Pistons Mean?

## Decode Wiseco and JE piston notations like “1,W” — learn what each number and letter means for fitment, compression, coating, and performance in motorsport builds.

### What Do the Notations on Wiseco & JE Pistons Mean?

![](https://www.speedingparts.com/image/23607/wiseco-je-piston-foot-notes.jpg)

 

 

What do the notations on Wiseco and JE pistons mean? For example, when it says "**Foot note: 1,W**," what does that actually mean?

**The various designations are listed in order below:**

 

 

#### 1 - Most wiseco pistons have offset pins. Pins must be offset same as OEM for quietest operation.

![](https://www.speedingparts.com/image/23619/piston-offset-pin-chart.jpg)

 

 

#### 2 - Due to a compression height that may protrude above the deck, it is recommended that a 1,00mm tick head gasket is used.

 

 

#### 4 - Utilizes extra deep valve pockets to expand the range of I-Vtec/Vanos with big/high lift cams and milled heads

 

 

#### 6 - These pistons have an oil ring groove that is lower than OE. Will not work with sleeves with access hole if the oil ring is not pinned in place

 

 

#### A - Rings need file fitment to the bore

 

 

#### B - Washers included

 

 

#### C - Stroker kit for B25 stroker crank

 

 

#### D - Weight reduction possible

 

 

#### E - With valve pockets unlike K557M series

 

 

#### F - FSR series (Forged side releaf)

FSR (Forged Side Relief) skirts with a forged design have a shorter skirt width and shorter piston pins compared to traditional "full round" style pistons. The narrow skirt helps minimize contact with the cylinder wall, which causes friction / power loss. Shorter piston pins also reduce the overall weight.

 

 

#### G - Only with 2,5 Ltr conrods

 

 

#### H - Based on Volvo rod 23mm Ford OEM 21mm

 

 

#### I - Tuff skirt Coating JE Pistons

 

 

#### J - Mini Tritec engine

 

 

#### K - Compression ratio depends on cylinder head used

 

 

#### L - Pin 20mm - OEM 20,65mm (3/16)

 

 

#### M - Made to order (4pcs minimum)

 

 

#### N - Aluminum cylinders like Alusil, Lokasil, Silitec, DiASil, Mercosil, ALBOND, FRM, MMC, recommended to run sleeved bores / must sleeve block or Nicasil

 

 

#### O - VR6 cylinder sets from stock can be used

 

 

#### P - Piston guided rod required

 

 

#### Q - Oil squirter modification or removal required or use adequate spacers, please make sure to check rod to oil squirter clearance when relocating oil squirter

 

 

#### R - Full round skirt with or without full milled side relief

 

 

#### S - Asymmetrical FSR series

FSR Series = Forged Skirt

FSR (Forged Side Relief) skirts with a forged design have a shorter skirt width and shorter piston pins compared to traditional "full round" style pistons. The narrow skirt helps minimize contact with the cylinder wall, which causes friction / power loss. Shorter piston pins also reduce the overall weight.

 

 

#### T - Accepts Turbo and Nitrous

 

 

#### U - Head is the other way around on the Eclipse vs the later EVO's

 

 

#### V - Accepts Nitrous and E8

 

 

#### W - C/R calculated with OE head gasket

 

 

#### X - C/R calculated with 1,00mm head gasket

 

 

#### Y - 3D Undercrown milling included

 

 

#### Z - Alusil suited

 

 

#### PS - Perfect skirt coating JE Pistons

 

 

#### UL - Ultra series (Lateral Gas Ports, Accumulator Grooves, Skirt Coating, Ceramic Crown Coating, Upgraded Pins)

 

 

### ▼

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